Belarus
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
Germany
Latvia
Lithuania
Norway
Poland
Russia
SwedenГосударственная схема комплексной территориальной организации Республики Беларусь
national definition:Основной проектно-планировочный документ, разрабатываемый на всю территорию страны, включая систему расселения, природный комплекс и инфраструктуру. Целью Национального плана является: разработки национального плана является обеспечение средствами территориальной планировки взаимоувязанного социально-экономического и пространственного развития страны в целом и как элемента межгосударственной системы; формирование безопасной и здоровой среды обитания, устойчивое развитие систем поселений; сохранение природного богатства и историко-культурного наследия.
National Plan of Spatial Development (NPSD)
english definition:The main planning document covering the whole territory of a state including settlement system, natural complex and infrastructure. The main goals of the NPSD are: to estimate conditions and potential for sustainable spatial development of the country; to outline a vision and strategy of spatial development till 2015 and farther perspective; to define spatial development strategy for regions, main urban settlements with taking into account common parameters, specialty and demands; to settle the order for functional zones arrangement which is binding for national programs and regional plans t be elaborated; to determinate national sectoral programs and national plan of action on sustainable and competitive development of human settlements and territories of Belarus. NPSD plays regulative, directive and informative roles. Regulative role implicates a modification of current legislation and development of new laws; elaboration of the plan of perspective territorial zones development, which harmonize approaches to territorial development at the regional level of planning; setting up regimes of economic activity; development of the territories within zones of special state regulation. Directive role implies an elaboration of national plan of action (through sectoral and cross-sectoral programs, territorial pilot-projects implementation) addressed to the stimulation of human settlement and territories development. Informative role assumes a preparation of the information about current and perspective territorial development for investment activity planning. This work is done on the base of analytic data and assessment of territorial development.
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